Skip to content
Countries of the World
Flag of East Timor

East Timor

Timor-Leste

East TimorDili

East Timor is a country in South-eastern Asia with about 1.42 million people, and its capital is Dili. Its system of government is a semi-presidential republic. The main language is Portuguese, and the currency is the US Dollar.

It covers 14,919 km², making it the 155th largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 153rd by population. That works out at 95 per km², 98th in the world for density. East Timor shares land borders with 1 country: Indonesia.

Capital
Dili
Government
Semi-presidential republic
Population
1,418,517153rd of 197, 2025, World Bank estimate
Area
14,919 km²155th of 197
Density
95 per km²
Continent
OceaniaSouth-eastern Asia
Language
Portuguese
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
GDP
$1.9 billion177th of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$1,341165th of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
67.9 years2024 figure
Urban population
28.8%2025 figure
Highest point
Tatamailau, 2,963 m
Coastline
Yes
Drives on the
left
Calling code
+670

How East Timor ranks

MeasureWorldOceania
Population153rd of 1974th of 15
Area155th of 1976th of 15
Population density98th of 1977th of 15
GDP177th of 1935th of 15
GDP per person165th of 19315th of 15
Life expectancy145th of 1948th of 15
Urban population176th of 19410th of 15
Land borders141st of 1971st of 15

Neighbouring countries

Similar in size

Similar in population