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Ecuador

EcuadorQuito

Ecuador is a country in South America with about 18.3 million people, and its capital is Quito. Its system of government is a presidential republic. The main language is Spanish, and the currency is the US Dollar.

It covers 256,370 km², making it the 76th largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 71st by population. That works out at 71 per km², 117th in the world for density. Ecuador shares land borders with 2 countries: Colombia and Peru.

Capital
Quito
Government
Presidential republic
Population
18,289,89671st of 197, 2025
Area
256,370 km²76th of 197, 2024
Density
71 per km²
Continent
South AmericaSouth America
Language
Spanish
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
GDP
$13 billion63rd of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$7,12598th of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
77.6 years2025 figure
Urban population
63.4%2025 figure
Highest point
Chimborazo, 6,263 m
Coastline
Yes
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+593

How Ecuador ranks

MeasureWorldSouth America
Population71st of 1977th of 12
Area76th of 1979th of 12
Population density117th of 1971st of 12
GDP63rd of 1936th of 12
GDP per person98th of 1938th of 12
Life expectancy63rd of 1945th of 12
Urban population97th of 19411th of 12
Land borders114th of 19711th of 12

Neighbouring countries

Similar in size

Similar in population