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Kazakhstan

Қазақстан

KazakhstanAstana

Kazakhstan is a landlocked country in Central Asia with about 20.8 million people, and its capital is Astana. Its system of government is a presidential republic. The main languages are Kazakh and Russian, and the currency is the Kazakhstani Tenge.

It covers 2,724,900 km², making it the 9th largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 65th by population. That works out at 7.6 per km², 187th in the world for density. Kazakhstan shares land borders with 5 countries: China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

Capital
Astana
Government
Presidential republic
Population
20,843,75465th of 197, 2025
Area
2,724,900 km²9th of 197
Density
7.6 per km²
Continent
AsiaCentral Asia
Languages
Kazakh, Russian
Currency
Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT)
GDP
$306 billion48th of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$14,69269th of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
74.5 years2025 figure
Urban population
62.4%2025 figure
Highest point
Khan Tengri, 7,010 m
Coastline
None (landlocked)
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+7

How Kazakhstan ranks

MeasureWorldAsia
Population65th of 19725th of 47
Area9th of 1973rd of 47
Population density187th of 19746th of 47
GDP48th of 19318th of 45
GDP per person69th of 19313th of 45
Life expectancy92nd of 19426th of 46
Urban population103rd of 19426th of 46
Land borders35th of 1978th of 47

Neighbouring countries

Similar in size

Similar in population