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Countries of the World
Flag of Oman

Oman

عمان

OmanMuscat

Oman is a country in Western Asia with about 5.49 million people, and its capital is Muscat. Its system of government is an absolute monarchy. The main language is Arabic, and the currency is the Omani Rial.

It covers 309,500 km², making it the 70th largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 120th by population. That works out at 18 per km², 175th in the world for density. Oman shares land borders with 3 countries: the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Yemen.

Capital
Muscat
Government
Absolute monarchy
Population
5,494,691120th of 197, 2025
Area
309,500 km²70th of 197, 2024
Density
18 per km²
Continent
AsiaWestern Asia
Language
Arabic
Currency
Omani Rial (OMR)
GDP
$11 billion69th of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$19,94757th of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
80.2 years2025 figure
Urban population
79.5%2025 figure
Highest point
Jebel Shams, 3,018 m
Coastline
Yes
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+968

How Oman ranks

MeasureWorldAsia
Population120th of 19737th of 47
Area70th of 19720th of 47
Population density175th of 19743rd of 47
GDP69th of 19323rd of 45
GDP per person57th of 19311th of 45
Life expectancy40th of 19410th of 46
Urban population46th of 19414th of 46
Land borders84th of 19723rd of 47

Neighbouring countries

Similar in size

Similar in population