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Flag of Palau

Palau

PalauNgerulmud

Palau is a country in Micronesia with about 17,663 people, and its capital is Ngerulmud. Its system of government is a parliamentary republic. The main language is English, and the currency is the US Dollar.

It covers 460 km², making it the 182nd largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 194th by population. That works out at 38 per km², 146th in the world for density. Palau has no land borders with other countries.

Capital
Ngerulmud
Government
Parliamentary republic
Population
17,663194th of 197, 2025, World Bank estimate
Area
460 km²182nd of 197, 2024
Density
38 per km²
Continent
OceaniaMicronesia
Language
English
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
GDP
$345 million190th of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$19,53259th of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
69.4 years2024 figure
Urban population
79.3%2025 figure
Highest point
Mount Ngerchelchuus, 242 m
Coastline
Yes
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+680

How Palau ranks

MeasureWorldOceania
Population194th of 19713th of 15
Area182nd of 19712th of 15
Population density146th of 19710th of 15
GDP190th of 19312th of 15
GDP per person59th of 1933rd of 15
Life expectancy134th of 1947th of 15
Urban population47th of 1944th of 15
Land borders158th of 1973rd of 15

Similar in size

Similar in population