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Countries of the World
Flag of Qatar

Qatar

قطر

QatarDoha

Qatar is a country in Western Asia with about 2.97 million people, and its capital is Doha. Its system of government is an absolute monarchy. The main language is Arabic, and the currency is the Qatari Riyal.

It covers 11,437 km², making it the 159th largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 137th by population. That works out at 260 per km², 38th in the world for density. Qatar shares land borders with 1 country: Saudi Arabia.

Capital
Doha
Government
Absolute monarchy
Population
2,972,215137th of 197, 2025
Area
11,437 km²159th of 197
Density
260 per km²
Continent
AsiaWestern Asia
Language
Arabic
Currency
Qatari Riyal (QAR)
GDP
$216 billion55th of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$72,52512th of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
82.5 years2025 figure
Urban population
99.4%2025 figure
Highest point
Qurayn Abu al Bawl, 103 m
Coastline
Yes
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+974

How Qatar ranks

MeasureWorldAsia
Population137th of 19743rd of 47
Area159th of 19741st of 47
Population density38th of 19717th of 47
GDP55th of 19320th of 45
GDP per person12th of 1932nd of 45
Life expectancy22nd of 1947th of 46
Urban population6th of 1944th of 46
Land borders141st of 19738th of 47

Neighbouring countries

Similar in size

Similar in population