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South Africa

Northern CapeKwaZulu-NatalFree StateEastern CapeLimpopoNorth WestMpumalangaWestern CapeGautengPretoria

South Africa is a country in Southern Africa with about 64.7 million people, and its capital is Pretoria. Its system of government is a parliamentary republic. The main languages are Afrikaans, English, South Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swati, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa and Zulu, and the currency is the South African Rand.

It covers 1,221,037 km², making it the 24th largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 24th by population. That works out at 53 per km², 135th in the world for density. South Africa shares land borders with 6 countries: Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, Eswatini and Zimbabwe.

Capital
Pretoria
Government
Parliamentary republic
Population
64,747,31924th of 197, 2025
Area
1,221,037 km²24th of 197
Density
53 per km²
Continent
AfricaSouthern Africa
Languages
Afrikaans, English, South Ndebele, Southern Sotho, Swati, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Currency
South African Rand (ZAR)
GDP
$427 billion39th of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$6,598105th of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
66.3 years2025 figure
Urban population
63.8%2025 figure
Highest point
Mafadi, 3,450 m
Coastline
Yes
Drives on the
left
Calling code
+27

Provinces of South Africa

How South Africa ranks

MeasureWorldAfrica
Population24th of 1976th of 54
Area24th of 1979th of 54
Population density135th of 19732nd of 54
GDP39th of 1931st of 54
GDP per person105th of 1936th of 54
Life expectancy160th of 19424th of 54
Urban population95th of 19413th of 54
Land borders20th of 1977th of 54

Neighbouring countries

Similar in size

Similar in population