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Pakistan

PakistanIslamabad

Pakistan is a country in Southern Asia with about 255 million people, and its capital is Islamabad. Its system of government is a federal parliamentary republic. The main languages are English and Urdu, and the currency is the Pakistani Rupee.

It covers 881,913 km², making it the 33rd largest of the 197 countries here, and ranks 5th by population. That works out at 289 per km², 32nd in the world for density. Pakistan shares land borders with 4 countries: Afghanistan, China, India and Iran.

Capital
Islamabad
Government
Federal parliamentary republic
Population
255,219,5545th of 197, 2025
Area
881,913 km²33rd of 197
Density
289 per km²
Continent
AsiaSouthern Asia
Languages
English, Urdu
Currency
Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
GDP
$407 billion40th of 193, 2025
GDP per person
$1,596161st of 193, 2025
Life expectancy
67.8 years2025 figure
Urban population
39.5%2025 figure
Highest point
K2, 8,611 m
Coastline
Yes
Drives on the
left
Calling code
+92

How Pakistan ranks

MeasureWorldAsia
Population5th of 1974th of 47
Area33rd of 1978th of 47
Population density32nd of 19715th of 47
GDP40th of 19316th of 45
GDP per person161st of 19340th of 45
Life expectancy146th of 19444th of 46
Urban population152nd of 19437th of 46
Land borders60th of 19716th of 47

Neighbouring countries

Similar in size

Similar in population